V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b, kdy se cel\u00fd sv\u011bt pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s probl\u00e9my spojen\u00fdmi s klimatick\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami a vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00edm fosiln\u00edch paliv, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na sc\u00e9nu revolu\u010dn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 slibuje \u0159e\u0161it oba tyto probl\u00e9my najednou \u2013 orbit\u00e1ln\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely. Tato nov\u00e1 technologie vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed fotovoltaick\u00fdch panel\u016f p\u0159\u00edmo ve vesm\u00edru, co\u017e p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed \u0159adu v\u00fdhod oproti tradi\u010dn\u00edm sol\u00e1rn\u00edm elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1m na zemi. Orbit\u00e1ln\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely, um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 ve vysok\u00e9 geostacion\u00e1rn\u00ed orbity okolo Zem\u011b, jsou schopn\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edmat sol\u00e1rn\u00ed radiaci bez p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fdmi jevy jako jsou obla\u010dnost nebo smog, a nejsou ovlivn\u011bny denn\u00edmi\/no\u010dn\u00edmi cykly. D\u00edky tomu mohou generovat elektrickou energii nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b, 24 hodin denn\u011b, 365 dn\u00ed v roce. Princip fungov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto orbit\u00e1ln\u00edch sol\u00e1rn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren je relativn\u011b jednoduch\u00fd, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 vysoce technologicky pokro\u010dil\u00fd. Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely absorbuj\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed a p\u0159em\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed ho na elekt\u0159inu, kter\u00e1 je n\u00e1sledn\u011b p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bna na mikrovlnn\u00fd nebo laserov\u00fd paprsek a bezdr\u00e1tov\u011b odesl\u00e1na na Zemi. Na povrchu na\u0161\u00ed planety jsou pot\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed stanice, kter\u00e9 tento paprsek p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed a p\u0159em\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed zp\u011bt na elekt\u0159inu, kter\u00e1 je pot\u00e9 distribuov\u00e1na do energetick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b. Tato technologie by mohla radik\u00e1ln\u011b zm\u011bnit sou\u010dasn\u00fd energetick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl, a to nejenom poskytnut\u00edm \u010dist\u00e9 a udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 energie bez emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 by mohla p\u0159isp\u011bt k energetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti mnoha zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou nyn\u00ed z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na dovozu fosiln\u00edch paliv. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, s takovou technologi\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed i v\u00fdzvy, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad vysok\u00fd po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed investi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1klad na v\u00fdstavbu a \u00fadr\u017ebu orbit\u00e1ln\u00edch sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f a p\u0159enosov\u00fdch stanic na Zemi. Nav\u00edc technologick\u00e9 \u00fapravy a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed budou muset b\u00fdt prov\u00e1d\u011bny s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pe\u010dlivost\u00ed, aby bylo zaji\u0161t\u011bno minim\u00e1ln\u00ed riziko pro vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed i pro \u017eivot na Zemi. P\u0159esto v\u0161ak potenci\u00e1l pro pozitivn\u00ed dopad na na\u0161i planetu a budoucnost na\u0161ich energetick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f d\u011bl\u00e1 z teorie orbit\u00e1ln\u00edch sol\u00e1rn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren p\u0159ita\u017elivou vizi, kter\u00e1 by mohla jednoho dne st\u00e1t skute\u010dnost\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed je na v\u011bdc\u00edch, in\u017een\u00fdrech a politick\u00fdch l\u00eddrech, aby spole\u010dn\u011b pracovali na p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto bari\u00e9r a na podpo\u0159e t\u00e9to p\u0159evratn\u00e9 technologie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b, kdy se cel\u00fd sv\u011bt pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s probl\u00e9my spojen\u00fdmi s klimatick\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami a vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00edm fosiln\u00edch paliv, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na sc\u00e9nu revolu\u010dn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 slibuje \u0159e\u0161it oba tyto probl\u00e9my najednou \u2013 orbit\u00e1ln\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely. Tato nov\u00e1 technologie vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed fotovoltaick\u00fdch panel\u016f p\u0159\u00edmo ve vesm\u00edru, co\u017e p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed \u0159adu v\u00fdhod oproti tradi\u010dn\u00edm sol\u00e1rn\u00edm elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1m na zemi. Orbit\u00e1ln\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pravda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3329\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jenpravda.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}